How to Apply for a UK Spouse Visa: Requirements and Process

The UK Spouse Visa allows non-UK citizens to live in the United Kingdom with their British or settled partners. It’s an important route for married couples or civil partners who wish to build a life together in the UK.

In this guide, Visa Matata breaks down the full application process, eligibility requirements, and tips for success.

What Is a UK Spouse Visa? A UK Spouse Visa, officially called a “Partner Visa,” permits the husband, wife, or civil partner of a UK citizen or permanent resident (someone with Indefinite Leave to Remain or Settled Status) to live and work in the UK for an initial period of 2.5 years, with the option to extend and eventually apply for permanent residency.

Who Can Apply? You can apply if:

You are married to or in a civil partnership with a British citizen or someone settled in the UK

Both you and your partner are over 18 years old

You intend to live together permanently in the UK

You meet financial, accommodation, and English language requirements

Step-by-Step UK Spouse Visa Application Process Step 1: Meet the Eligibility Criteria Here are the core requirements:

a) Genuine Relationship You must prove that your relationship is genuine and ongoing through:

Marriage certificate or civil partnership document

Photos together, chat logs, calls, or shared bills

Joint travel or property ownership

Letters from family or friends who know your relationship

b) Financial Requirement Your UK partner must earn:

At least £18,600 per year (or equivalent savings)

An additional £3,800 for the first dependent child

An additional £2,400 for each additional child

Acceptable income sources include employment, self-employment, pensions, or savings.

c) Accommodation You must have suitable accommodation for you and your spouse that does not violate public housing rules or overcrowding standards.

d) English Language Requirement You must pass an approved English language test (A1 or above) unless you are from an English-speaking country or hold a degree taught in English.

Step 2: Gather Required Documents Typical supporting documents include:

Valid passport(s)

Marriage or civil partnership certificate

Proof of genuine relationship

Proof of UK partner’s income (payslips, bank statements, employment letter)

English language test results

Accommodation details (rental agreement or property documents)

Tuberculosis test results (for applicants from certain countries)

Step 3: Apply Online Submit your application via the UK government website. You’ll need to:

Fill out the online application form

Pay the application fee and the Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS)

Book an appointment to provide biometrics (photo and fingerprints)

Current Fees (as of 2025): Application from outside the UK: £1,846

Immigration Health Surcharge: £1,560 (for 2.5 years)

Step 4: Attend Your Visa Appointment Go to a UK Visa Application Centre in your country. Bring:

A printed copy of your application

Your passport

All supporting documents

Appointment confirmation

Biometric information will be taken during this appointment.

Step 5: Wait for a Decision Visa processing times vary but usually take 2–3 months for standard service. Priority services (faster processing) may be available at an extra cost.

If approved, you will receive a 30-day entry vignette in your passport. Once in the UK, you must collect your Biometric Residence Permit (BRP) within 10 days.

Can You Extend the UK Spouse Visa? Yes. After 2.5 years, you can apply to extend your visa for another 2.5 years. After 5 years of continuous residence on a spouse visa, you may be eligible for Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) and eventually British citizenship.

Reasons for Spouse Visa Rejection Common reasons for refusal include:

Inadequate financial documentation

Incomplete or inconsistent information

Doubts about the genuineness of the relationship

Not meeting the English language requirement

Failing to submit the correct documents

Tips for a Successful Application Double-check all your documents before submission

Be honest and consistent in your statements

Keep a strong record of your relationship history

Prepare financially and keep records of your income/savings

Seek professional guidance for complex cases

Final Thoughts Applying for a UK Spouse Visa can be a life-changing step, but it requires careful planning, preparation, and proof. With the right information and support, you can boost your chances of success and start your journey toward life in the UK with your partner.